LTB Order LTB-L-011068-23
- Citation
- 2023 ONLTB 50326
- Decided
- 2023-07-20
- Rental unit
- 3, 26 Connaught Street Chapleau ON P0M1K0
- Landlord
- R.G.
- Tenant
- J.C.
- RTA section
- s. 69
Order under Section 69
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
2023 ONLTB 50326 (CanLII)
Citation: G. v C., 2023 ONLTB 50326
Date: 2023-07-20
File Number: LTB-L-011068-23
In the matter of: 3, 26 Connaught Street Chapleau
ON P0M1K0
Between: R.G. Landlord
And
J.C. Tenant
R.G. (the 'Landlord') applied for an order to terminate the tenancy and evict J.
C. (the 'Tenant') because the Tenant did not pay the rent that the Tenant owes.
This application was heard by videoconference on July 4, 2023. The Landlord and the Tenant
attended the hearing.
Determinations:
1. The Landlord served the Tenant with a valid Notice to End Tenancy Early for Non-payment
of Rent (N4 Notice). The Tenant did not void the notice by paying the amount of rent
arrears owing by the termination date in the N4 Notice or before the date the application
was filed.
2. As of the hearing date, the Tenant was still in possession of the rental unit.
3. The lawful rent is $500.00. It is due on the 1st day of each month.
4. Based on the Monthly rent, the daily rent/compensation is $16.44. This amount is
calculated as follows: $500.00 x 12, divided by 365 days.
5. The Tenant has not made any payments since the application was filed.
6. The rent arrears owing to July 31, 2023 are $7,000.00.
7. The Landlord incurred costs of $186.00 for filing the application and is entitled to
reimbursement of those costs.
8. There is no last month's rent deposit.
Order Page 1 of 5
File Number: LTB-L-011068-23
9. The parties agree that the prior Landlord was Edward Neugebauer, who passed away on
September 20, 2022. The current Landlord (R.G.) is the executor of Mr.
Neugebauer’s estate.
10. The Tenant disputed the amount of arrears owing arguing that he paid rent for the months
of June and July 2022 in cash to the old Landlord. The Landlord disputed these payments
2023 ONLTB 50326 (CanLII)
being received and/or recorded and the Tenant provided no receipts of payment, bank
records or confirmation from the Landlord that these payments were made.
11. In Mauti v. Gibbs, 2019 ONSC 3355 (CanLII), the Divisional Court held at paragraph 27
that while the Landlord bears the burden of proof in a rent arrears application, it is difficult
for a landlord to prove a negative (i.e. non-payment of rent). Therefore, “. . .while the
ultimate persuasive burden never shifts, once a landlord denies receiving funds, the tenant
will have an evidentiary burden or a chance to advance some evidence to positively prove
that he or she paid rent.”
12. Based on the evidence before the Board, I find that the Tenant owes arrears of rent for the
months of June and July 2022. As stated above, the Landlord disputed receiving these
payments and the Tenant provided insufficient evidence to support these payments being
made.
Relief from eviction:
13. I have considered all of the disclosed circumstances in accordance with subsection 83(2)
of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (the 'Act'), and find that it would not be unfair to
postpone the eviction until August 31, 2023 pursuant to subsection 83(1)(b) of the Act.
14. I have concerns with the credibility of the Tenant and his testimony. The Tenant initially
stated that he did not pay any rent since August 2022 because the new Landlord failed to
come to his rental unit and collect the rent. When the new Landlord sated that he collects
rent payments from all Tenants via interac E-transfer, the Tenant changed his story and
stated that the new Landlord did not provide him with the correct email address to transfer
the funds. At the hearing, I asked the Landlord to confirm his email address and asked the
Tenant if he would then be able to pay the funds that he claimed he had and were never
collected, the Tenant then changed his testimony again stating that he did not have the
funds with him as he has been out of work since November 2022 and as such, was not in a
position to pay the rent.
15. The Tenant testified that he has recently resumed employment and proposed a repayment
plan in which he would pay his monthly rent on time, plus an additional $500.00 towards
the arrears of rent. The Landlord opposed the repayment plan.
16. In my view, I find it would be unfair to impose a repayment plan on the Landlord. The
arears of rent are substantial and the Tenant has made no payments to the Landlord for
approximately 14 months. I am however mindful to the fact that the Tenant has resided in
the rental unit for approximately 9 years and as such, find it would not be unfair to delay
Order Page 2 of 5
File Number: LTB-L-011068-23
termination of tenancy to allow the Tenant some additional time to secure alternate
housing.
It is ordered that:
2023 ONLTB 50326 (CanLII)
1. The tenancy between the Landlord and the Tenant is terminated unless the Tenant voids
this order.
2. The Tenant may void this order and continue the tenancy by paying to the Landlord
or to the LTB in trust:
• $7,186.00 if the payment is made on or before July 31, 2023. See Schedule 1 for
the calculation of the amount owing.
OR
• $7,686.00 if the payment is made on or before August 31, 2023. See Schedule 1 for
the calculation of the amount owing.
3. The Tenant may also make a motion at the LTB to void this order under section 74(11) of
the Act, if the Tenant has paid the full amount owing as ordered plus any additional rent
that became due after August 31, 2023 but before the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff)
enforces the eviction. The Tenant may only make this motion once during the tenancy.
4. If the Tenant does not pay the amount required to void this order the Tenant must
move out of the rental unit on or before August 31, 2023
5. If the Tenant does not void the order, the Tenant shall pay to the Landlord $6,751.76. This
amount includes rent arrears owing up to the date of the hearing and the cost of filing the
application. See Schedule 1 for the calculation of the amount owing.
6. The Tenant shall also pay the Landlord compensation of $16.44 per day for the use of the
unit starting July 5, 2023 until the date the Tenant moves out of the unit.
7. If the Tenant does not pay the Landlord the full amount owing on or before July 31, 2023,
the Tenant will start to owe interest. This will be simple interest calculated from August 1,
2023 at 6.00% annually on the balance outstanding.
8. If the unit is not vacated on or before August 31, 2023, then starting September 1, 2023,
the Landlord may file this order with the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) so that the
eviction may be enforced.
9. Upon receipt of this order, the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) is directed to give vacant
possession of the unit to the Landlord on or after September 1, 2023.
Order Page 3 of 5
File Number: LTB-L-011068-23
July 20, 2023 ____________________________
Date Issued Fabio Quattrociocchi
Member, Landlord and Tenant Board
2023 ONLTB 50326 (CanLII)
15 Grosvenor Street, Ground Floor Toronto
ON M7A 2G6
If you have any questions about this order, call 416-645-8080 or toll free at 1-888-332-3234.
In accordance with section 81 of the Act, the part of this order relating to the eviction expires on
March 1, 2024 if the order has not been filed on or before this date with the Court Enforcement
Office (Sheriff) that has territorial jurisdiction where the rental unit is located.
Schedule 1
SUMMARY OF CALCULATIONS
A. Amount the Tenant must pay to void the eviction order and continue the tenancy if
the payment is made on or before July 31, 2023
Rent Owing To July 31, 2023 $7,000.00
Application Filing Fee $186.00
NSF Charges $0.00
Less the amount the Tenant paid to the Landlord since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount the Tenant paid into the LTB since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount the Landlord owes the Tenant for - $0.00
an{abatement/rebate}
Less the amount of the credit that the Tenant is entitled to - $0.00
Total the Tenant must pay to continue the tenancy $7,186.00
B. Amount the Tenant must pay to void the eviction order and continue the tenancy if
the payment is made on or before August 31, 2023
Rent Owing To August 31, 2023 $7,500.00
Application Filing Fee $186.00
NSF Charges $0.00
Less the amount the Tenant paid to the Landlord since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount the Tenant paid into the LTB since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount the Landlord owes the Tenant for - $0.00
an{abatement/rebate}
Order Page 4 of 5
File Number: LTB-L-011068-23
Less the amount of the credit that the Tenant is entitled to - $0.00
Total the Tenant must pay to continue the tenancy $7,686.00
C. Amount the Tenant must pay if the tenancy is terminated
Rent Owing To Hearing Date $6,565.76
Application Filing Fee $186.00
2023 ONLTB 50326 (CanLII)
NSF Charges $0.00
Less the amount the Tenant paid to the Landlord since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount the Tenant paid into the LTB since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount of the last month's rent deposit -$
Less the amount of the interest on the last month's rent deposit - $0.00
Less the amount the Landlord owes the Tenant for an - $0.00
{abatement/rebate}
Less the amount of the credit that the Tenant is entitled to - $0.00
Total amount owing to the Landlord $6,751.76
Plus daily compensation owing for each day of occupation starting $16.44
July 5, 2023 (per day)
Order Page 5 of 5