LTB Order LTB-L-014923-23
- Citation
- 2023 ONLTB 33367
- Decided
- 2023-05-02
- Rental unit
- 2, 42 PENHURST AVE ETOBICOKE ON M8Y3A8
- Landlord
- J.C.
- Tenant
- C.T.
- RTA section
- s. 69
Order under Section 69
2023 ONLTB 33367 (CanLII)
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
Citation: C. v T., 2023 ONLTB 33367
Date: 2023-05-02
File Number: LTB-L-014923-23
In the matter of: 2, 42 PENHURST AVE
ETOBICOKE ON M8Y3A8
Between: J.C. Landlord
And
C.T. Tenant
J.C. (the 'Landlord') applied for an order to terminate the tenancy and evict C.
T. (the 'Tenant') because:
• the Tenant, another occupant of the rental unit or a person the Tenant permitted in the
residential complex has seriously impaired the safety of any person and the act or
omission occurred in the residential complex.
The Landlord also claimed compensation for each day the Tenant remained in the unit after the
termination date.
This application was heard by videoconference on April 18, 2023.
The Landlord, the Landlord’s legal representative, Christopher Karas, and the Tenant attended
the hearing. Emmanuel Noel (EN) attended the hearing as a witness for the Landlord. The Tenant
spoke to Tenant Duty Counsel prior to the hearing.
Preliminary issues:
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File Number: LTB-L-014923-23
French Language Services
1. On April 4, 2023, the Landlord requested French language services (French language
services were not requested in the original application).
2023 ONLTB 33367 (CanLII)
2. Before the commencement of the hearing, I communicated to the Landlord that it was the
Board’s intention to reschedule this matter so that French language services could be
provided. The Landlord and her legal representative said that they wanted to withdraw the
request for French language services and that the hearing could proceed in English. As a
result, the hearing proceeded in English.
Notice of Termination
3. At the commencement of the hearing, I asked the Landlord’s legal representative to speak
to the sufficiency of the details in the N7 Notice of Termination (N7). I prefaced this inquiry
by stating that I was satisfied that paragraph five of the N7 provided sufficient details with
respect to the incident alleged to have occurred on December 17, 2022. In response, the
Landlord’s legal representative stated that the Landlord would not rely on any of the other
allegations identified in the N7. As a result, the application proceeded on the basis of
paragraph five of the N7 only.
4. Although the N7 referred to another N5 Notice of Termination (N5), an N5 was not filed with
the Board and the application did not identify that it was based on an N5. The Landlord’s
legal representative did not seek to amend the application or introduce the missing N5 and
stated that he wished to proceed with the application based on the N7 alone.
Determinations:
5. As explained below, the Landlord has proven on a balance of probabilities the grounds for
termination of the tenancy, however, given the circumstances of this case, I find that it
would not be unfair to grant relief from eviction subject to the conditions set out in this order
pursuant to subsection 83(1)(a) and 204(1) of the Act.
6. On February 15, 2023, the Landlord gave the Tenant an N7 notice of termination alleging
that on December 17, 2022, at 1:12 AM, the Tenant broke down the door to another unit in
the residential complex causing EM to flee that unit (hereinafter ‘the incident’).
7. The parties agreed that EM resided in the unit directly above the Tenant’s rental unit at the
time of the incident and that EM is the Landlord’s son.
8. EM testified that he was lying down in his unit getting ready to sleep when the Tenant
started banging loudly on the door to EM’s unit with what sounded like a baseball bat. He
said that he felt that the Tenant would break down his door so he jumped out the
secondstory window of his unit, shouted for help, and called the police. He said the Tenant
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File Number: LTB-L-014923-23
subsequently exited the residential complex and chased him down the street. EM said that
he has not returned to reside in his unit since the date of the incident.
9. The Landlord submitted into evidence video surveillance recordings showing the front yard
and street in front of the residential complex on the night of the incident. The videos show
2023 ONLTB 33367 (CanLII)
EM running out from the side of the building towards the front and yelling for help. Loud
shouting (including profanities and demands to “open the door”) and loud banging can be
heard in the background. The videos also show the Tenant exiting the building and chasing
EM down the street.
10. EM said that he did not know why the incident occurred. He said that nothing had
happened, he was not making any noise, and that he was not doing anything to instigate
the incident.
11. EM also testified that there was a long-running conflict between himself and the Tenant.
12. Both the Landlord’s legal representative and myself asked EM several times why there was
conflict between EM and the Tenant and EM stated that he did not know.
13. With nudging from the Landlord’s legal representative, EM ultimately stated that he thought
the Tenant was racist, however, he did not explain how he reached this conclusion and the
Tenant vigorously denied this accusation.
14. The Landlord did not lead any evidence to support the allegation that the Tenant broke
down the door to EM’s unit and the Tenant denied doing so.
15. The Tenant did not deny banging on EM’s door and chasing him down the street, but did
provide a contextual background for the incident. The Tenant testified that the Landlord
purchased the building in the spring or summer of 2022 and that the Landlord was
permitting her son to misbehave at the residential complex as a means of forcing the sitting
tenants out of the residential complex. The Tenant submitted a letter dated April 11, 2023
from the former tenant of the basement unit stating that this tenant moved out because of
EM’s behaviour.
16. The Tenant said that EM repeatedly played loud music and would intentionally bang on the
floor of EM’s unit (i.e. the Tenant’s ceiling). He said that on December 15, 2022, two days
prior to the incident, EM ripped the thermostat from the wall resulting in loss of heat in the
residential complex. He said on the day prior to the incident, EM had shut off the electricity
to the Tenant’s rental unit. He said he was yelling and banging on EM’s door at the time of
the incident to get EM to restore the heat and electricity to the Tenant’s rental unit.
17. The Landlord’s legal representative was given the opportunity to recall EM as a witness to
rebut the Tenant’s testimony, but declined to do so. As a result, the Tenant’s testimony with
respect to EM ripping out the thermostat and discontinuing the heat went largely
unchallenged. The Tenant’s testimony with respect to discontinuation of the electricity in
the rental unit just prior to the incident was also largely unchallenged. EM’s testimony that
he did not do anything to instigate the incident was general in nature and was not sufficient
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File Number: LTB-L-014923-23
to rebut the Tenant’s testimony. To rebut the Tenant’s allegations, EM would have had to
testify with respect to the Tenant’s specific allegations. As a result, I find, based on the
evidence before me on a balance of probabilities, that EM discontinued the heat and
electricity to the Tenant’s rental unit.
2023 ONLTB 33367 (CanLII)
18. In light of the above, I find that the Tenant seriously impaired the safety of EM by yelling
and banging on EM’s door and by chasing EM off the residential complex. There was
insufficient evidence before me to find that the Tenant broke down EM’s door.
19. Having said that, I find EM’s goading of the Tenant to be a mitigating factor warranting
relief from eviction.
20. As a result, having considered all of the disclosed circumstances in accordance with
subsection 83(2) of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (the 'Act'), I find that it would not
be unfair to grant relief from eviction subject to the conditions set out in this order pursuant
to subsection 83(1)(a) and 204(1) of the Act.
It is ordered that:
1. The tenancy between the Landlord and the Tenant continues if the Tenant meets the
conditions set out below.
2. The Tenant shall not impair the safety of any person in the residential complex. In
particular, but without limiting the above, the Tenant shall not aggressively bang or yell
outside the entrance door to any other unit in the residential complex and shall not chase
anyone at the residential complex.
3. If the Tenant fails to comply with the conditions set out in paragraph two of this order, the
Landlord may apply under section 78 of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (the ‘Act') for
an order terminating the tenancy and evicting the Tenant. The Landlord must make the
application within 30 days of a breach of a condition. This application is made to the LTB
without notice to the Tenant.
May 2, 2023 ____________________________
Date Issued Richard Ferriss
Member, Landlord and Tenant Board
15 Grosvenor Street, Ground Floor,
Toronto ON M7A 2G6
If you have any questions about this order, call 416-645-8080 or toll free at 1-888-332-3234.
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