LTB Order LTB-L-017217-23
- Citation
- 2023 ONLTB 67941
- Decided
- 2023-10-12
- Rental unit
- Apt 1, 122 SUNNYSIDE AVE TORONTO ON M6R2P2
- Landlord
- H.Z.
- Tenant
- D.H.
- RTA section
- s. 69
Order under Section 69
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
Citation: Z. v H., 2023 ONLTB 67941
Date: 2023-10-12
2023 ONLTB 67941 (CanLII)
File Number: LTB-L-017217-23
In the matter of: Apt 1, 122 SUNNYSIDE AVE
TORONTO ON M6R2P2
Between: H.Z. Landlord
And
D.H. Tenant
H.Z. (the 'Landlord') applied for an order to terminate the tenancy and evict D.
H. (the 'Tenant') because:
• the Landlord in good faith requires possession of the rental unit for the purpose of
residential occupation for at least one year.
This application was heard by videoconference on September 5, 2023. The Landlord attended
the hearing and was represented by Cathy Corsetti. The Tenant attended the hearing and was
represented by Samuel Mason and Kurt MacLellan. Alexandra Baczynskyj appeared as witness
for the Landlord.
Determinations:
1. As explained below, the Landlord has proven on a balance of probabilities the grounds for
termination of the tenancy.
2. The application is based on an N12 Notice of Termination served on the Tenant on
February 23, 2023, with a termination date of April 30, 2023. The N12 indicates that the
Landlord’s child requires the rental unit.
3. The Landlord has filed an affidavit sworn by the person who personally requires the rental
unit certifying that the person in good faith requires the rental unit for his or her own
personal use for a minimum of 1 year.
4. The Landlord has paid to the Tenant compensation equal to one months rent.
5. The rental unit is a single detached dwelling consisting of two rental units.
Good faith:
6. The N12 was served pursuant to Section 48(1) of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006,
(the Act) which states in part:
Order Page 1 of 4
File Number: LTB-L-017217-23
48 (1) A landlord may, by notice, terminate a tenancy if the landlord in good faith
requires possession of the rental unit for the purpose of residential occupation for
a period of at least one year by,
(c) a child or parent of the landlord or the landlord’s spouse
2023 ONLTB 67941 (CanLII)
7. In Feeney v. Noble, 1994 CanLII 10538 (ON SC), the Court held that the test of good faith
is genuine intention to occupy the premises and not the reasonableness of the Landlord’s
proposal. This principle was upheld in Salter v. Beljinac 2001 CanLII 40231 (ON SCDC),
where the Court held that the “good faith” requirement simply means that a sincere intends
to occupy the rental unit. The Landlord may also have additional motives for selecting a
particular rental unit, but this does not affect the good faith of the Landlord’s notice.”
8. In the more recent case of Fava v. Harrison, [2014] O.J No. 2678 ONSC 3352
(Ont.Div.Ct.) the Court determined that while the motives of the Landlord are, per Salter,
“largely irrelevant”, the Board can consider the conduct and motives of the Landlord to
draw inferences as to whether the Landlord desires, in good faith to occupy the property.”
Landlord’s evidence:
9. The Landlord’s daughter Alexandra Baczynskyj provided oral testimony at the hearing.
Ms. Baczynskyj testified that she is currently residing with her parents and requires the
rental unit for her own use. Ms. Baczynskyj recently moved back to Canada in 2022, was
accepted to a two-year program at the Toronto Metropolitan University in March 2023 and
intends to reside in the rental unit during her university program.
10. The Landlord also provided oral testimony at the hearing. The Landlord stated that her
daughters intention was to move into the rental unit in the summer of 2022 prior to her
daughter receiving official confirmation that she was accepted in her university program
and agreed that a prior N12 notice was served on August 4, 2022 and that the L2
application for that notice was withdrawn as the Landlord did not pay the required
compensation by the termination date set out in the notice.
11. On cross examination the Landlord also agreed that at the time of serving the first N12
notice, that the other unit in the home (Apt 2) was vacant. The Landlord did however state
that during this period, the other unit was under construction and that a new tenant had
already agreed to move into the vacant unit effective October 2022.
Tenant’s evidence:
12. The Tenant has resided in the rental unit for approximately 8 years and has been a
resident of the Parkdale community for over 30 years. The Tenant is 59 years old and
resides in the unit alone.
13. The Tenant did not dispute the good-faith intentions of the Landlord’s daughter, but
testified that if evicted, it would be difficult to find a new rental unit in the area given the
increase in market rent. The Tenant is self-employed and rents a commercial unit in the
area for his business.
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File Number: LTB-L-017217-23
Analysis:
14. Based on the evidence before the Board, I find that the Landlord has established on a
balance of probabilities that the Landlord’s child genuinely intends to move into the rental
unit and live there for at least one year. Therefore, the Landlord in good faith requires
2023 ONLTB 67941 (CanLII)
possession of the rental unit for a period of at least one year.
15. The Landlord and their child provided credible testimony at the hearing and there was
insufficient evidence before the Board to suggest that the Landlord’s application was made
in bad faith.
16. Although the Landlord agreed to having another rental unit available in 2022, the Landlord
provided a reasonable explanation as to why her daughter could not occupy that unit over
the one subject to this application.
Relief from eviction:
17. I have considered all of the disclosed circumstances in accordance with subsection 83(2)
of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (the 'Act'), and find that it would not be unfair to
postpone the eviction until November 30, 2023 pursuant to subsection 83(1)(b) of the Act.
18. Although the Landlord’s application is granted, I find that it would not be unfair to delay
termination of tenancy to November 30, 2023 to allow the Tenant some additional time to
secure alternate housing.
19. The evidence before the Board is clear that the Landlord’s daughter currently has
adequate housing and that the Tenant has resided in the unit long-term. There was no
evidence before the Board to support any prejudice against the Landlord or their daughter
in granting the Tenant some additional time to vacate.
20. This Order contains all the reasons for this matter. No further reasons will issue.
It is ordered that:
1. The tenancy between the Landlord and the Tenant is terminated. The Tenant must move
out of the rental unit on or before November 30, 2023.
2. If the unit is not vacated on or before November 30, 2023, then starting December 1, 2023,
the Landlord may file this order with the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) so that the
eviction may be enforced.
3. Upon receipt of this order, the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) is directed to give vacant
possession of the unit to the Landlord on or after December 1, 2023.
October 12, 2023
Date Issued Fabio Quattrociocchi
Member, Landlord and Tenant Board
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File Number: LTB-L-017217-23
15 Grosvenor Street, Ground Floor,
Toronto ON M7A 2G6
If you have any questions about this order, call 416-645-8080 or toll free at 1-888-332-3234.
2023 ONLTB 67941 (CanLII)
In accordance with section 81 of the Act, the part of this order relating to the eviction of the
Tenant expires on June 1, 2024 if the order has not been filed on or before this date with the
Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) that has territorial jurisdiction where the rental unit is located.
Order Page 4 of 4