LTB Order LTB-L-030946-22
- Citation
- 2023 ONLTB 27974
- Decided
- 2023-03-29
- Rental unit
- Main Unit, 1510 PARENT AVE WINDSOR ON N8X4J7
- Landlord
- C.B.
- Tenant
- J.D.A.M.O.
- RTA section
- s. 69
2023 ONLTB 27974 (CanLII)
Order under Section 69
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
Citation: B. v O., 2023 ONLTB 27974
Date: 2023-03-29
File Number: LTB-L-030946-22
In the matter of: Main Unit, 1510 PARENT AVE WINDSOR
ON N8X4J7
Between: C.B. Landlord
A.
J.D.A.M.O. Tenants
C.B. (the 'Landlord') applied for an order to terminate the tenancy A. evict J. D. A.
M. O. (the 'Tenants') because:
• the Tenants, another occupant of the rental unit or someone the Tenants permitted in the building
have substantially interfered with the reasonable enjoyment or lawful right, privilege or interest of
the Landlord in a building that has three or fewer residential units A. the Landlord resides in the
building;
• the Tenants have been persistently late in paying the Tenant's rent.
The Landlord also claimed compensation for each day the Tenants remained in the unit after the
termination date.
This application was heard by videoconference on November 21, 2022.
The Landlord A. the Landlord’s Legal Representative, B. Dean A. the Tenants attended the hearing.
Determinations:
Tenant’s request for adjournment
1. The Tenants requested an adjournment because they submit that they did not have time to submit
evidence or get legal advice. I asked the Tenants what actions they took to obtain legal advice when
they received the notices of termination back in May of 2022. The Tenant said they did not seek
legal advice at that time. I asked the Tenants what steps they took to obtain legal advice when they
received the Notice of Hearing. The Tenants said that they received the hearing notice only 10 days
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File Number: LTB-L-030946-22
before the hearing A. since receiving the NOH, they took no steps to obtain legal advice. The
Tenants testified that M. O. arrived home yesterday from taking care of her mother A. did not
have time to submit evidence or seek legal advice.
2. The Tenant’s request to adjourn this matter is denied. The Tenants received the termination notices
in June of 2022, 6 months prior to the hearing A. took no steps to obtain legal advice, similarly,
2023 ONLTB 27974 (CanLII)
once they received the Notice of Hearing, they took no steps to obtain legal advice. I find that an
adjournment is not appropriate in this circumstance.
L2 Application- N8 Notice of Termination
3. On June 1, 2022, the Landlord gave the Tenants an N8 notice of termination with a termination date
of August 31, 2022. The notice alleges that the Tenants have paid rent late nine times between May
1, 2021 A. May 1, 2022.
4. Since the notice was served to the Tenants, the Tenants have failed to pay the rent on or before the
first of the month every month from June 2022 until the November 2022.
5. The Tenant’s did not contest the Landlord’s allegation of rent being paid late for the months that are
claimed in the notice or the months following the service of the notice. The Tenant’s testified that
they tried to talk with the Landlord’s mother about changing the day the rent was due from the 1st of
the month to the 4th of the month, but the Landlord was not willing to deviate from what was in the
lease. The Tenant’s testified that they have had trouble paying the rent on time due other bills A.
expenses A. find it hard to make a complete payment by the day the rent is due. The Tenants
submit that they want to get caught up with the Landlord A. move. They also submit that going
forward, they can pay rent on the first as they are making more money now.
6. Based on the evidence before me, I find that the Tenants have failed to pay their rent on or before
the first day of the month.
N7 Notice of Termination
7. On June 1, 2022, the Landlord served the Tenants with a N7 notice of termination, where the
Landlord lives in the same residential complex with 3 or fewer units, that contained the following
allegations:
• On April 5, 2022, between 7pm A. 10 pm, loud music was playing
• On April 8, 2022, at 12:30 am, loud music was playing
• On April 24, 2022, at 3:00 pm, dog barking continuously for 30 minutes
• On May 6, 2022 at 2:40 am, dog barked continuously for 15 minutes
• On May 10, 2022, at 3:00 pm, dog barked continuously for 20 minutes
• On May 21, at 10:47 pm, the male tenant shoved the Landlord as she was on the way
to her car.
Landlord’s Evidence
8. The Landlord testified that she resides in the lower basement unit A. the Tenant’s live above her.
She testified that on April 5, 2022, loud music was playing in the Tenant’s unit between the times
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File Number: LTB-L-030946-22
listed in the N7 notice A. that she has a drop down ceiling A. the music was so loud that the
ceiling was vibrating. She testified that she had to stop working on a work project because she could
not concentrate.
9. On April 8, 2022, the Landlord testified that loud music was playing A. that she was woken up by
the music. She testified that it lasted for a while A. she would fall back asleep A. jerk back awake
2023 ONLTB 27974 (CanLII)
due to the loud music.
10. On April 24, 2022, the Landlord testified that around 3pm, her family was visiting, A. the Tenants
dog barked the entire time A. it was difficult to have a conversation. She testified that they
decided to leave the unit A. continue the visit elsewhere due to the barking.
11. On May 6, 2022, the Landlord testified that she came home from work early as she was not feeling
well A. planned to sleep. She was awoken at approximately 2:40 am from the Tenant’s dog’s
barking.
12. On May 10, 2022, the Landlord’s family was over for a visit around 3 pm, A. the Tenant’s dog
barked the entire time. Due to the barking, the Landlord’s visitor left.
13. On May 21, 2022, the Landlord testified that she was on her way to her car at approximately 10:47
pm, the Tenants were out on their back patio area with some friends A. the male tenant approached
her A. began talking about his dog. The Landlord testified that she ignored the Tenant A.
continued on to her car. The male tenant came from behind the Landlord on her left side A. with
his right shoulder the male Tenant shoulder checked the Landlord A. she stumbled forward. Her
immediate reaction was to run. The Landlord testified that she got in her car A. drove to work. She
testified that she had a difficult time working because she was very anxious. The Landlord testified
that she is terrified of the male tenant A. has installed an app in her phone that signals for police
assistance if she shakes her phone repeatedly. The Landlord testified that she did not call the police
because she was scared that things would escalate.
14. The Landlord testified that since the service of the N7 notice, the noise has continued A. has gotten
more frequent. As an example, she testified that on November 11, 2022, the Tenant dog barked for 6
hours on A. off A. she could not get her work done. She testified that incidents like this happen at
least a couple of times a week.
15. The Landlord submitted a noise log detailing incidents that occurred after the service of the N7
notice.
Tenant’s evidence
16. In response to the noise allegations regarding loud music, the Tenants testified that they were
playing music, but they didn’t know how loud they could play it because they never got a knock on
their door from the Landlord indicating that the music was too loud.
17. Regarding the April 8, 2022 allegation, the Tenants testified that the male tenant works day shift,
A. he is usually in bed by 11:00 pm. The Tenants testified that they don’t specifically remember
April 8, 2022.
18. Regarding the April 24, 2022 allegation, the Tenants testified that they were both working at the
time.
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File Number: LTB-L-030946-22
19. The Tenants testified regarding the May 6, 2022 incident that if his dog was barking that late, he
would have heard it. He testified that he is light sleeper A. would have woken up.
20. The Tenant testified that the allegation on May 21, 2022 did not happen. He testified that he was
hanging out on his back patio A. the Landlord walked past him A. his dog. He testified that he did
not engage with the Landlord at all.
2023 ONLTB 27974 (CanLII)
21. The Tenant testified that they know their dog does not bark when they are not at the unit as they
have cameras set up inside the rental unit. He testified that the dog is not left in a crate, A. the dog
may bark if he sees someone walk by.
Analysis
22. The N7 notice of termination that was served to the Tenants is pursuant to section 65 of the
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 which states:
Termination for cause, reasonable enjoyment of landlord in small building
65 (1) Despite section 64, a landlord who resides in a building containing not more than
three residential units may give a tenant of a rental unit in the building notice of termination
of the tenancy that provides a termination date not earlier than the 10th day after the notice
is given if the conduct of the tenant, another occupant of the rental unit or a person permitted
in the building by the tenant is such that it substantially interferes with the reasonable
enjoyment of the building for all usual purposes by the landlord or substantially interferes
with another lawful right, privilege or interest of the landlord
23. Based on the evidence before me, on a balance of probabilities, I find that the conduct of the
Tenants substantially interfered with the reasonable enjoyment of the building for all usual purposes
by the Landlord.
24. Regarding the allegations surrounding the music, the Tenant’s testified that they were unaware that
the level their music was played at was disturbing the Landlord as the Landlord did not knock on
their door to tell let them know. I find that this is a reasonable expectation A. would not grant
termination on this basis, however, the Tenant testified that after receiving the N7 notice of
termination, they continued to play the music at a level that they ought to have known, going
forward, substantially interfered with the Landlord’s reasonable enjoyment.
25. Regarding the allegations surrounding the dog’s barking, the Tenant’s testified that they were not
home during the dates in the notice but that there dog generally doesn’t bark, A. they have video
set up inside their unit. No videos were submitted as evidence. I prefer the Landlord’s testimony
relating to the barking A. find that the Landlord provided specific details about each date in the
notice, including the length of time the barking lasted A. what exactly was happening at the time
the dog was barking.
26. Regarding the incident alleged on May 21, 2022, the Tenant denied the totality of the Landlord’s
version of events. The Tenants testified that there were two guests at their unit at the time of this
incident. Those guests did not appear at the hearing to provide evidence. As addressed in the
Tenant’s adjournment request, the Tenants had adequate time to prepare A. submit evidence before
the hearing but took no action to obtain advice prior to the hearing. I prefer the Landlord’s detailed
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File Number: LTB-L-030946-22
testimony about this incident. The Landlord was audibly upset as she recalled the incident A. I
have no reason to question
the Landlord’s credibility, I found her testimony to be consistent A. reliable.
2023 ONLTB 27974 (CanLII)
Daily compensation, rent deposit
27. The Tenants was required to pay the Landlord $7,939.73 in daily compensation for use A.
occupation of the rental unit for the period from June 14, 2022 to November 21, 2022.
28. Based on the Monthly rent, the daily compensation is $49.32. This amount is calculated as follows:
$1,500.00 x 12, divided by 365 days.
29. Since the termination date in the notice of termination, the Tenant paid the Landlord $3,000.00 in
rent.
30. The Landlord incurred costs of $186.00 for filing the application A. is entitled to reimbursement of
those costs.
31. The Landlord collected a rent deposit of $1,500.00 from the Tenants A. this deposit is still being
held by the Landlord. Interest on the rent deposit, in the amount of $21.55 is owing to the Tenants
for the period from September 11, 2020 to November 21, 2022.
32. In accordance with subsection 106(10) of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006, (the ‘Act') the last
month's rent deposit shall be applied to the rent for the last month of the tenancy.
Relief from eviction
33. The Tenants testified that they live in the unit by themselves. They have a dog A. 2 cats in the
unit. M.O. is currently laid off A. expects to start work again in January 2023.
34. The Landlord is seeking a standard order.
35. I have considered all of the disclosed circumstances in accordance with subsection 83(2) of the
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (the 'Act'), A. find that it would be unfair to grant relief from
eviction pursuant to subsection 83(1) of the Act. I do not believe that this tenancy can be saved by
imposing a conditional order to maintain the tenancy. Regarding N8 notice of termination, I do not
find that the Tenant’s can afford the rental unit or that their circumstances have changed since
service of the notice in such a way that would allow for on time payment going forward. Mr.
D. testified that he A. Ms. O. are both working, yet Ms. O. testified that she is currently
laid off, A. not receiving unemployment benefits. In terms of the N7 notice, I do not believe that a
conditional order would save this tenancy, as I am of the view that the relationship between the
parties has deteriorated to the point where the tenancy should be terminated. Given the time that
has elapsed since the date of the hearing A. the issuance of this order, no further delay shall be
granted.
It is ordered that:
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File Number: LTB-L-030946-22
1. The tenancy between the Landlord A. the Tenants is terminated. The Tenants must move out of
the rental unit on or before April 10, 2023.
2. If the unit is not vacated on or before April 10, 2023, then starting April 11, 2023, the Landlord may
file this order with the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) so that the eviction may be enforced.
2023 ONLTB 27974 (CanLII)
3. Upon receipt of this order, the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) is directed to give vacant
possession of the unit to the Landlord on or after April 11, 2023.
4. The Tenants shall pay to the Landlord $ 3,418.18, minus any payments made since the date of the
hearing, which represents compensation for the use of the unit from June 14, 2022 to November 21,
2022, less the rent deposit A. interest the Landlord owes on the rent deposit.
5. The Tenants shall also pay the Landlord compensation of $49.32 per day for the use of the unit
starting November 22, 2022 until the date the Tenants moves out of the unit.
6. The Tenants shall pay to the Landlord $186.00 for the cost of filing the application.
7. If the Tenants do not pay the Landlord the full amount owing on or before April 10, 2023, the
Tenants will start to owe interest on the balance outstanding at a rate of 5.00% annually.
March 29, 2023 ____________________________
Date Issued Emily Robb
Member, Landlord A. Tenant Board
15 Grosvenor Street, Ground Floor,
Toronto ON M7A 2G6
If you have any questions about this order, call 416-645-8080 or toll free at 1-888-332-3234.
In accordance with section 81 of the Act, the part of this order relating to the eviction of the Tenants
expires on October 11, 2023 if the order has not been filed on or before this date with the Court
Enforcement Office (Sheriff) that has territorial jurisdiction where the rental unit is located.
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