LTB Order LTB-L-033833-22
- Citation
- 2023 ONLTB 35809
- Decided
- 2023-05-09
- Rental unit
- 810, 9 NORTHERN HEIGHTS DR RICHMOND HILL ON L4B4M5
- Landlord
- N.C.
- Tenant
- N.F.
- RTA section
- s. 69
2023 ONLTB 35809 (CanLII)
Order under Section 69
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
Citation: C. v F., 2023 ONLTB 35809
Date: 2023-05-09
File Number: LTB-L-033833-22
In the matter of: 810, 9 NORTHERN HEIGHTS DR RICHMOND
HILL ON L4B4M5
Between: N.C. Landlord
And
N.F. Tenant
N.C. (the 'Landlord') applied for an order to terminate the tenancy and evict N.F.
(the 'Tenant') because:
• the Landlord in good faith requires possession of the rental unit for the purpose of
residential occupation for at least one year.
The Landlord also claimed compensation for each day the Tenant remained in the unit after the
termination date.
This application was heard by videoconference on February 22, 2023.
The Landlord and the Landlord's Legal Representative Marian Lippa and the Tenant attended the
hearing.
Preliminary Issue: (adjournment request denied)
1. The Tenant asked for an adjournment as she was not prepared for the hearing today, as
she received the notice of hearing late, she never stated when she received it. Further,
she wished to seek legal representation to assist her in contesting the N12. However, I
noted that her rebuttal evidence was uploaded to the LTB Portal on February 15, 2023.
Order Page 1 of 5
File Number: LTB-L-033833-22
2. The Landlord's Legal Representative Ms. Lippa opposed the adjournment request. She
stated the Landlord was prepared to proceed.
3. The Tenant filed a request to reschedule the hearing which was filed February 14, 2023.
The Tenant did not obtain consent from the Landlord to reschedule. The request stated
2023 ONLTB 35809 (CanLII)
the Tenant was having health issues and 2 of her close relatives had been in the hospital.
Ms. F. stated she did not know when she would received a notice of hearing to
prepare accordingly. She stated she did not have any experience uploading documents
and rules about the LTB. She does not have a smartphone, reliable computer, or internet
service. She claims she was unable to find a paralegal for the upcoming hearing. When
questioned who she had contacted for legal representation the Tenant admitted she was
doing the
best she could, but her mind was preoccupied. The Board acknowledged to the Tenant
that on her request to reschedule she had indicated February 22, 2023 as the hearing
date.
4. The adjournment request was denied. The Tenant had submitted an online request to
reschedule, even if she was assisted by someone because of her lack of experience with
computers, it was filed with the LTB on February 14, 2023. I took into consideration from
that date until the hearing date, the Tenant provided no evidence that she was actively
looking for representation nor did she contact the Landlord in advance to get consent for
an adjournment. She simply waited for the hearing date to make the request. When I
questioned the Tenant about who she contacted for legal representation, she did not
provide any names or phone numbers of who she had called. I took that latest date of
February 14, 2023 until the hearing date of February 22, 2023, this gave the Tenant
approximately 8 days to prepare for the hearing. I find any further delay would be
prejudicial to both sides since the memories of potential witnesses or parties could fade.
The parties deserve a resolution to the issues. As a result, the matter proceeded to a
hearing.
Determinations:
5. The Tenant was in possession of the rental unit on the date the application was filed.
6. The Tenancy between the Landlord and the Tenant began on March 15, 2011.
N12 Notice of Termination
Landlord's Own Use
7. On May 31, 2022, the Landlord gave the Tenant an N12 notice of termination, it was
deemed served by express post on June 5, 2022 with the termination date of August 31,
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File Number: LTB-L-033833-22
2022. The Landlord claims that they require vacant possession of the rental unit for the
purpose of residential occupation by her daughter Nicole C..
8. The Landlord in good faith requires possession of the rental unit for the purpose of their
daughter’s residential occupation for a period of at least one year.
2023 ONLTB 35809 (CanLII)
9. The Landlord has compensated the Tenant an amount equal to one month's rent by August
31, 2022. The Tenant admitted to receiving the compensation cheque.
Good Faith
10. The main issue to be determined is whether the Landlord has established that she in good
faith require possession of the rental unit for the purpose of residential occupation as
required by s.48(1) of the Act.
11. Section 48 has been interpreted by the Courts as requiring only that a landlord establish
that they genuinely intend to move into the unit and live there for residential purposes for at
least one year (Feeney v. Noble, 1994 CanLII 10538 (ON SC), [1994] O.J. No. 2049 (Div.
Ct.)). Neither the reasonableness of the Landlords’ intention, nor the fact that the Landlords
may have other motives for wanting to occupy the unit, nor the fact that there might be
other available alternatives is the issue (Salter v. Beljinac,2001 CanLII 40231 (ON SCDC),
[2001] O.J. No. 2792 (Div. Ct.), and Feeney v. Noble). However, the surrounding
circumstances may provide circumstantial evidence from which inferences can be drawn
when deciding whether a genuine or sincere intention to occupy the unit exists (Fava v.
Harrison, [2014] O.J. No. 2678 (Div. Ct.)).
12. The Landlord testified she wishes her daughter to move into the rental unit currently being
occupied by the Tenant. The Landlord drives her daughter to and from work. Ms. N.
C. stated by allowing her daughter to move into the rental unit it would reduce her
driving time from an hour and half to a 15-minute drive.
13. Ms. Nicole C. testified she is the daughter of the Landlord, N.C.. She stated the
rental unit is close to where she is currently working, which will cut down her mom’s driving
time from an hour and a half to 15 minutes, if needed she can take public transit given its
one bus there and one bus back. She will occupy the rental unit for one year and will be
content living close to her work, as it will relieve stress from her mom driving her Monday
through Friday.
14. The Tenant testified that she believes the Landlord does not need the rental unit, they are
able parents who could give their daughter another home. The Landlord could survive
without this home, but she cannot, she does not know if she can find a new rental unit. The
Tenant gave no evidence to refute the testimony of the Landlord’s with respect to the
intention for requiring possession of the rental unit in Good Faith.
Order Page 3 of 5
File Number: LTB-L-033833-22
Analysis
15. The main reason the Landlord needs the rental unit is for her daughter. Nicole C.
testified moving closer to her work would cut down her mothers driving time considerably,
and if needed she can take public transit. The Tenant may not be happy about the Landlord
2023 ONLTB 35809 (CanLII)
wanting the rental unit and maybe upset about leaving the rental unit after being there for
over 11 years. However, the Tenant did not provide any evidence to show the Landlord
gave the N12 notice in bad faith. I am satisfied therefore that Nicole C. genuinely intends
to occupy the rental unit for her own use for at least 12 months. I therefore find that the
Landlord has a good faith intention to possess the rental unit for the purpose of residential
occupation for at least 12 months.
16. I asked both parties on submissions on eviction. The Landlord position was they would
support whatever timeframe the Board considers in the circumstances.
17. The Tenant requested the Board consider a delayed eviction of 12 months. Ms. F.
stated she has had many health issues and has no where else to go. She has been
checking everyday for places around the area but cannot afford a new place. She has
been living at this rental unit for over 11 years, her life has been a nightmare and she fears
someone may attack her.
18. I have considered all of the disclosed circumstances in accordance with subsection 83(2) of
the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (the 'Act'), and find that it would not be unfair to
postpone the eviction until June 9, 2023 pursuant to subsection 83(1)(b) of the Act. I find
the proposal from the Tenant side of 12 months to be excessive. That would be over 21
months from the termination date of August 31, 2022 originally provided to the Tenant in the
N12 Notice.
It is ordered that:
1. The tenancy between the Landlord and the Tenant is terminated. The Tenant must move
out of the rental unit on or before June 9, 2023.
2. If the unit is not vacated on or before June 9, 2023, then starting June 10, 2023, the
Landlord may file this order with the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) so that the eviction
may be enforced.
3. Upon receipt of this order, the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) is directed to give vacant
possession of the unit to the Landlord on or after June 10, 2023.
Order Page 4 of 5
File Number: LTB-L-033833-22
May 9, 2023 ____________________________
Date Issued Anthony Bruno
Member, Landlord and Tenant Board
2023 ONLTB 35809 (CanLII)
15 Grosvenor Street, Ground Floor,
Toronto ON M7A 2G6
If you have any questions about this order, call 416-645-8080 or toll free at 1-888-332-3234.
In accordance with section 81 of the Act, the part of this order relating to the eviction of the
Tenant expires on December 10, 2023 if the order has not been filed on or before this date with
the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) that has territorial jurisdiction where the rental unit is
located.
Order Page 5 of 5