LTB Order LTB-L-034873-23
- Citation
- 2023 ONLTB 51212
- Decided
- 2023-07-25
- Rental unit
- Lower, 178 HANNA ST E WINDSOR ON N8X2N2
- Landlord
- R.D.
- Tenant
- 77 Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 Citation: Deneau v Henin, 2023 ONLTB 51212 2023 ONLTB 51212 (CanLII) Date: 2023-07-25
- RTA section
- s. 69
Order under Section 69 and 77
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
Citation: D. v Henin, 2023 ONLTB 51212
2023 ONLTB 51212 (CanLII)
Date: 2023-07-25
File Number: LTB-L-034873-23
In the matter of: Lower, 178 HANNA ST E
WINDSOR ON N8X2N2
Between: R.D. Landlord
And
Michelle Henin Tenant
R.D. (the 'Landlord') applied for an order to terminate the tenancy and evict Michelle
Henin (the 'Tenant') because the Tenant did not pay the rent that the Tenant owes. (the L1
Application)
The Landlord also applied for an order to terminate the tenancy and evict the Tenant because the
Tenant entered into an agreement to terminate the tenancy. (the L3 Application)
These applications were heard by videoconference on July 11, 2023.
The Landlord, the Landlord’s Legal Representative Justin Timms-Fryer and the Tenant attended
the hearing. Tenant Duty Counsel for Windsor had attended the hearing room earlier in the
afternoon but as the Tenant was not present, they left the hearing. The Tenant did not attend the
hearing until 1:47 p.m.
Determinations:
Adjournment request:
1. The Tenant sought an adjournment of this matter as she wished to obtain further legal
advice. The Tenant submits that she reached out to legal aid shortly after the first time this
matter was before the Board but they were not available to assist her today and she
therefore sought an adjournment so she could have someone assist her today.
2. The Landlord’s Legal Representative opposed the adjournment request and submits that
the Tenant has had ample time to obtain legal advice and that was one of the reasons why
the first adjournment was granted on May 30, 2023. The Landlord’s Legal Representative
also submits that he and the Landlord were not contacted by anyone from Legal Aid or
elsewhere on behalf of the Tenant stating they were retained and not able to attend this
hearing.
3. Having considered the reason for the adjournment request, the position of the parties, the
issues in the applications, the history of the proceeding including the previous adjournment
Order Page 1 of 6
File Number: LTB-L-034873-23
request by the Tenant, which was granted peremptory on the Tenant, and any prejudice
that may result from granting or denying the request, the adjournment was denied.
L1 Application:
2023 ONLTB 51212 (CanLII)
4. The Landlord served the Tenant with a valid Notice to End Tenancy Early for Non-payment
of Rent (N4 Notice). The Tenant did not void the notice by paying the amount of rent
arrears owing by the termination date in the N4 Notice or before the date the application
was filed.
5. As of the hearing date, the Tenant was still in possession of the rental unit.
6. The lawful rent is $1,850.00. It is due on the 1st day of each month.
7. Based on the Monthly rent, the daily rent/compensation is $60.82. This amount is
calculated as follows: $1,850.00 x 12, divided by 365 days.
8. The Tenant has not made any payments since the application was filed.
9. The rent arrears owing to July 31, 2023 are $13,300.00. The Tenant does not dispute the
amount of arrears owing.
10. The Landlord incurred costs of $186.00 for filing the application and is entitled to
reimbursement of those costs.
11. The Landlord collected a rent deposit of $1,850.00 from the Tenant and this deposit is still
being held by the Landlord. The rent deposit can only be applied to the last rental period of
the tenancy if the tenancy is terminated.
12. Interest on the rent deposit, in the amount of $32.06 is owing to the Tenant for the period
from November 1, 2022 to July 11, 2023.
L3 Application:
13. The Landlord and Tenant entered into an agreement to terminate the tenancy as of April
30, 2023 and the Tenant did not move out of the rental unit by the termination date set out
in the agreement.
14. The Landlord filed an L3 application before the Board and made reference to the copy of
the signed N11 “Agreement to End the Tenancy” signed March 23, 2023 that was
appended to the L3 application.
15. The Tenant acknowledges that she signed the N11 Agreement as described above but
could not move out of the rental unit by April 30, 2023 as she was hospitalized for a month.
The Tenant submits that but for her hospitalization, she would have been out of the rental
unit. The Tenant stated that she did have somewhere else to move into for May 1, 2023
but because she was unable to move, that unit was given to someone else.
16. The Tenant requests additional time to vacate the rental unit as the housing market is now
quite hard to find available units.
17. The Landlord submits that the Tenant was not hospitalized for an entire month and there
was no proof tendered by the Tenant to collaborate her submissions. The Landlord’s
Order Page 2 of 6
File Number: LTB-L-034873-23
Legal Representative states that the Tenant has not been paying rent for a number of
months, is now not working and is seeking an immediate eviction.
18. Based on the evidence and submissions before me, including that the Tenant does not
deny signing the N11 agreement but is requesting additional time to move, I find that the
2023 ONLTB 51212 (CanLII)
Landlord and the Tenant duly signed an N11 Agreement, effectively terminating the
tenancy.
Relief from Eviction:
19. In respect of the L1 and L3 applications, the Tenant submits that upon signing the N11
agreement, she contacted ODSP to cancel rent payments to the Landlord but then fell ill
and it didn’t occur to her to do anything about the rent payments. The Tenant stopped
working in March, 2023, has two children, ages 15 and 20 years old, and states has
nowhere to go to. The Tenant has made no efforts to pay any rent to the Landlord for a
number of months.
20. The Landlord submits that he is retired and cannot afford the rental unit as he has now
depleted his savings due to the non-payment of rent by the Tenant. The Landlord’s Legal
Representative requests that due to the quantum of arrears, the Tenant’s inability to pay
any of the arrears and the Tenant’s broken promises that eviction be immediate.
21. Given all of the evidence and submissions before me, I accept that the Tenant has one
child and a young adult living with her however, she has made little efforts to move to date
and has not paid any rent to the Landlord for a number of months. Given the quantum of
arrears here, I am not prepared to grant a delay of more than 30 days from the date of this
order. As a result, the eviction will be delayed to August 25, 2023.
22. I have considered all of the disclosed circumstances in accordance with subsection 83(2)
of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (the 'Act'), and find that it would not be unfair to
postpone the eviction until August 25, 2023 pursuant to subsection 83(1)(b) of the Act.
23. This order contains all of the reasons within it and no further reasons will be issued.
It is ordered that:
L1 Application:
1. The tenancy between the Landlord and the Tenant is terminated unless the Tenant voids
this order.
2. The Tenant may void this order and continue the tenancy by paying to the Landlord
or to the LTB in trust:
$13,486.00 if the payment is made on or before July 31, 2023. See Schedule 1 for
the calculation of the amount owing.
OR
$15,336.00 if the payment is made on or before August 25, 2023. See Schedule 1
for the calculation of the amount owing.
Order Page 3 of 6
File Number: LTB-L-034873-23
3. The Tenant may also make a motion at the LTB to void this order under section 74(11) of
the Act, if the Tenant has paid the full amount owing as ordered plus any additional rent
that became due after August 25, 2023 but before the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff)
enforces the eviction. The Tenant may only make this motion once during the tenancy.
2023 ONLTB 51212 (CanLII)
4. If the Tenant does not pay the amount required to void this order the Tenant must
move out of the rental unit on or before August 25, 2023.
5. If the Tenant does not void the order, the Tenant shall pay to the Landlord $10,422.96.
This amount includes rent arrears owing up to the date of the hearing and the cost of filing
the application. The rent deposit and interest the Landlord owes on the rent deposit are
deducted from the amount owing by the Tenant. See Schedule 1 for the calculation of the
amount owing.
6. The Tenant shall also pay the Landlord compensation of $60.82 per day for the use of the
unit starting July 12, 2023 until the date the Tenant moves out of the unit.
7. If the Tenant does not pay the Landlord the full amount owing on or before August 5, 2023,
the Tenant will start to owe interest. This will be simple interest calculated from August 6,
2023 at 6.00% annually on the balance outstanding.
8. The Landlord or the Tenant shall pay to the other any sum of money that is owed as a
result of this order.
L3 Application:
9. Even if the Tenant is successful in voiding the L1 portions of this order, the tenancy
between the Landlord and the Tenant is terminated. The Tenant must move out of the
rental unit on or before August 25, 2023.
10. If the unit is not vacated on or before August 25, 2023, then starting August 26, 2023, the
Landlord may file this order with the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) so that the eviction
may be enforced.
11. Upon receipt of this order, the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) is directed to give vacant
possession of the unit to the Landlord on or after August 26, 2023.
July 25, 2023
Date Issued Heather Chapple
Member, Landlord and Tenant Board
15 Grosvenor Street, Ground Floor
Toronto ON M7A 2G6
If you have any questions about this order, call 416-645-8080 or toll free at 1-888-332-3234.
In accordance with section 81 of the Act, the part of this order relating to the eviction expires on
February 26, 2024 if the order has not been filed on or before this date with the Court
Enforcement Office (Sheriff) that has territorial jurisdiction where the rental unit is located.
Order Page 4 of 6
File Number: LTB-L-034873-23
Schedule 1
SUMMARY OF CALCULATIONS
A. Amount the Tenant must pay to void the eviction order and continue the tenancy if
the payment is made on or before July 31, 2023
2023 ONLTB 51212 (CanLII)
Rent Owing To July 31, 2023 $13,300.00
Application Filing Fee $186.00
NSF Charges $0.00
Less the amount the Tenant paid to the Landlord since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount the Tenant paid into the LTB since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount the Landlord owes the Tenant for - $0.00
an{abatement/rebate}
Less the amount of the credit that the Tenant is entitled to - $0.00
Total the Tenant must pay to continue the tenancy $13,486.00
B. Amount the Tenant must pay to void the eviction order and continue the tenancy if
the payment is made on or before August 25, 2023
Rent Owing To August 31, 2023 $15,150.00
Application Filing Fee $186.00
NSF Charges $0.00
Less the amount the Tenant paid to the Landlord since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount the Tenant paid into the LTB since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount the Landlord owes the Tenant for - $0.00
an{abatement/rebate}
Less the amount of the credit that the Tenant is entitled to - $0.00
Total the Tenant must pay to continue the tenancy $15,336.00
C. Amount the Tenant must pay if the tenancy is terminated
Rent Owing To Hearing Date $12,119.02
Application Filing Fee $186.00
NSF Charges $0.00
Less the amount the Tenant paid to the Landlord since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount the Tenant paid into the LTB since the - $0.00
application was filed
Less the amount of the last month's rent deposit - $1,850.00
Less the amount of the interest on the last month's rent deposit - $32.06
Less the amount the Landlord owes the Tenant for an - $0.00
{abatement/rebate}
Order Page 5 of 6
File Number: LTB-L-034873-23
Less the amount of the credit that the Tenant is entitled to - $0.00
Total amount owing to the Landlord $10,422.96
Plus daily compensation owing for each day of occupation starting $60.82
July 12, 2023 (per day)
2023 ONLTB 51212 (CanLII)
Order Page 6 of 6