LTB Order LTB-L-035452-23
- Citation
- 2023 ONLTB 77511
- Decided
- 2023-11-27
- Rental unit
- Basement, 149 ONTARIO ST BOWMANVILLE ON L1C2T7
- Landlord
- S.R.
- Tenant
- S.H.
- RTA section
- s. 82
Order under Subsection 87(1)
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
2023 ONLTB 77511 (CanLII)
Citation: R. v H., 2023 ONLTB 77511
Date: 2023-11-27
File Number: LTB-L-035452-23
In the matter of: Basement, 149 ONTARIO ST
BOWMANVILLE ON L1C2T7
Between: S.R. Landlords
Margaret Piszczek
And
S.H. Tenants
Mac Barclay
S.R. and Margaret Piszczek (the 'Landlords') applied for an order requiring S.
H. and Mac Barclay (the 'Tenants') to pay the rent that the Tenants owes.
This application was heard by videoconference on September 13, 2023.
The Landlords, The Landlords’ representative, Thirunavukaras (Karas) Patchamuttu and the
Tenants attended the hearing.
Preliminary Issues:
Defective N4 Notice and Amendment,
1. At the hearing the Landlords’ N4 Notice of Termination was found to be defective as it did
not correctly set out the lawful monthly rent. The Landlords served an invalid Notice of Rent
Increase (NORI) in September 2022 that had miscalculated the guideline increase. As a
result, the amount’s listed on the N4 notice of termination are not the Tenants’ lawful monthly
rent amount. This miscalculation has led to a defective notice of termination
2. The Board cannot issue an order for an eviction based on a defective notice of termination.
3. The Landlords requested that the application be amended from an application seeking
eviction and arrears to an application for arrears only. I was satisfied that there was no
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prejudice to the Tenants as the N4 made it clear the Landlords were seeking arrears in
addition to an eviction: see Nejad v. Preddie, 2016 ONSC 4358 (Div. Ct.).
2023 ONLTB 77511 (CanLII)
4. The Landlords confirmed that the arrears should be based on the lawful monthly rent of
$1,339.50. The Tenants did not object to this lawful monthly rent.
Section 82 Issues
5. At the hearing, the Tenants wanted to raise issued under section 82 of the Residential
Tenancies Act, 2006 (Act) for me to consider. The Tenants had not filed a list of section 82
issues with the Board prior to the hearing.
6. In addition, the Landlords and the Landlords’ representative were not prepared to address
the issues as they were brought forth at the last minute.
7. Pursuant to section 82 of the Act, a Tenants are permitted to raise any issue that could be
the subject of an application if the Tenants complies with disclosure requirements or
provides an explanation satisfactory to the Board explaining why the Tenants could not
comply. Section 82(2) requires a Tenants to give advance notice to the Landlords of the
Tenants’ intent to raise the issue at the hearing and this notice shall be in writing. Pursuant
to Board Rule of Procedure 19.4, the Tenants must provide the list of s.82 issues and the
supporting evidence to the Landlords and the Board at least 7 days before the hearing.
8. The notice of hearing that the Tenants received for this hearing is accompanied by
documents, one of which includes a blank form that the Tenants could have completed to
disclose any Tenant issues. the Tenants therefore were made aware of the section 82
disclosure requirements and did not offer a satisfactory reason for not complying with them.
9. As such, I did not hear the Tenants’ evidence regarding the section 82 issues. However, it
should be noted that this does not preclude the Tenants from bringing their own application
regarding any issues the Tenants wish to raise. They also may contact their local legal clinic
to get advice in this regard.
Determinations:
10. As of the hearing date, the Tenants were still in possession of the rental unit.
11. The Tenants did not pay the total rent they were required to pay for the period from March
1, 2023 to September 30, 2023.
12. The lawful rent is $1,339.50. It is due on the 1st day of each month.
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13. The Tenants have not made any payments since the application was filed.
14. The rent arrears owing to September 30, 2023 are $9,709.14. The Tenants did not dispute
the arrears owing to the Landlords.
2023 ONLTB 77511 (CanLII)
15. The Landlords incurred costs of $186.00 for filing the application and is entitled to
reimbursement of those costs.
It is ordered that:
1. The Tenants shall pay to the Landlords $9,895.14. This amount includes rent arrears owing
up to September 30, 2023 and the cost of the application.
2. If the Tenants do not pay the Landlords the full amount owing on or before December 8,
2023, the Tenants will start to owe interest. This will be simple interest calculated from
December 9, 2023 at 7.00% annually on the balance outstanding.
November 27, 2023 ____________________
Date Issued Camille Clyne
Member, Landlord and Tenant Board
15 Grosvenor Street, Ground Floor Toronto
ON M7A 2G6
If you have any questions about this order, call 416-645-8080 or toll free at 1-888-332-3234.
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