LTB Order LTB-L-042410-22
- Citation
- 2023 ONLTB 24797
- Decided
- 2023-03-10
- Rental unit
- 2-25 Louise Street Tilbury, ON N0P2L0
- Landlord
- J.D.
- Tenant
- P.C.O.A.T.C.
- RTA section
- s. 100
2023 ONLTB 24797 (CanLII)
Order under Section 100
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
Citation: D. v C., 2023 ONLTB 24797
Date: 2023-03-10
File Number: LTB-L-042410-
22
In the matter of: 2-25 Louise Street
Tilbury, ON N0P2L0
Between: J.D. Landlords
Louanne D.
A.
P. C. O.
A.
T. C. Tenant
J.D. A. Louanne D. (the 'Landlord's) applied for an order to terminate
the tenancy of T. C. (the ‘Tenant’) because he transferred occupancy of the rental
unit to P. C. (the 'O.'). The Landlord also applied for compensation for the
use of the rental unit.
This application was heard by videoconference on March 3, 2023.
Only the Landlords attended the hearing.
As of 9:30 am, the Tenant A. the O. were not present or represented at the hearing
although properly served with notice of this hearing by the LTB. There was no record of a request
to adjourn the hearing. As a result, the hearing proceeded with only the Landlord's evidence.
Determinations:
Order Page 1 of 5
File Number: LTB-L-042410-22
Amendment Request
1. The Landlords had initially filed an A1 application requesting an order from the Board to
determine whether or not the Act applies. The application was initially considered on an
expedited basis on February 7, 2023. The O. did not attend at that time.
2023 ONLTB 24797 (CanLII)
2. After having heard the uncontested evidence of the Landlords, I had determined that the
matter should be reconvened in order to determine whether or not the Landlord’s
application should be amended. Interim Order LTB-L-042410-22 was issued to all parties
subsequent to the February 7, 2023 hearing date.
3. At the March 3, 2023 video conference, the Landlords requested that their application be
amended from an A1 application to an A2 application to make a determination under s.
100 of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (the ‘Act’).
4. Having considered Rule 15 of the Board’s Rules of Procedure, I determined that all parties
were provided the Interim Order ahead of the March 3, 2023 hearing date A. were aware
of the fact that I would be considering an amendment to the application. On that basis, I
find that the O. was given an opportunity to participate at the March 3, 2023 hearing
but had not attended to do so.
5. Further, having considered the evidence from the Landlords concerning the behaviour of
the O. since the Landlords discovered him living in the unit, I determined that there
would have been significant prejudice to the Landlords had they not been given an
opportunity to request an amendment to their application.
6. Further, on the basis of the Landlords’ uncontested evidence, I am satisfied that the
amendment was necessary A. was requested in good faith.
7. As such, I am satisfied on a balance of probabilities that the amendment request by the
Landlord’s is proper, A. that the application is amended to an application under s. 100 of
the Act.
Unauthorized Occupation
8. As explained below, the Landlord has proven on a balance of probabilities the grounds for
the termination of the tenancy, the eviction of the O. A. the claim for daily
compensation. Therefore, the O. is evicted A. will be ordered to pay daily
compensation to the Landlords from July 23, 2022, to March 3, 2023.
9. The O. was in possession of the rental unit on the date the application was filed.
10. On May 11, 2011, Roy C. A. the Tenant entered into a residential tenancy
agreement with The Gary Mackie Organization Inc. for the unit in question.
11. On January 31, 2014, the residential complex was sold to the Landlords, A. they became
the Landlords for the individuals as outlined above.
12. Prior to this incident, Roy C. vacated the unit.
Order Page 2 of 5
File Number: LTB-L-042410-22
13. On July 22, 2022, the Landlords were advised by the Tenant’s Power of Attorney A.
Executor that the Tenant had passed away that day.
14. On July 23, 2022 the Landlords had arrived at the unit to change the locks when they had
discovered the O. in the unit. The Landlords had determined through various
channels that the O. had been released to the unit on a bail condition.
2023 ONLTB 24797 (CanLII)
15. The O. would not let the Landlords into the unit. The Landlords contacted police
A. were advised that the issue is a Landlord A. Tenant Board matter A. should be
dealt with here.
16. The next question to consider is whether the Landlords entered into a new tenancy
agreement with the O.? The reason this is an issue is because s. 104 of the Act
which says:
104(4) A person’s occupation of a rental unit shall be deemed to be an assignment of the
rental unit with the consent of the landlord as of the date the unauthorized occupancy
began if,
(a) a tenancy agreement is not entered into under subsection (1) or (2) within the
period set out in subsection (3);
(b) the landlord does not apply to the Board under section 100 for an order evicting the
person within 60 days of the landlord discovering the unauthorized occupancy; A.
(c) neither the landlord nor the tenant applies to the Board under section 101 within 60
days after the end of the subtenancy for an order evicting the subtenant
17. In this case, the Landlords never entered into a tenancy agreement with the O..
They never accepted any rent nor did the O. attempt to pay any rent. Neither party
approached one another about entering into a lease.
18. Further, the Landlords filed their application on July 27, 2022, within 60 days after having
discovered the O. in the unit as required under s. 100(2) of the Act.
19. Given all of the above I am not prepared to find that the Landlords entered into a tenancy
agreement with the O..
Daily Compensation & Costs
20. Rent for the unit paid for by the Tenant was $758.08 per month. The Landlords are entitled
to compensation for the use A. occupation of the rental unit by the O. for the
period starting July 23, 2022 to the date of this order for a total of $5,582.08.
21. The Landlord incurred costs of $53.00 for filing the application A. is entitled to
reimbursement of those costs.
22. There is no last month's rent deposit.
Order Page 3 of 5
File Number: LTB-L-042410-22
Section 83 Considerations
23. Section 83 of the Act does not apply in this circumstance because the Landlords
application does not seek to evict the Tenant but to evict the O.. Even if that were
not the case I would not grant additional relief beyond the Board’s standard order. The
2023 ONLTB 24797 (CanLII)
O. has known since at least July 22, 2022 that the Tenant, his father, had passed
away. The O. has had ample time to arrange to move.
24. This order contains all of the reasons for my decision within it. No further reasons shall be
issued.
It is ordered that:
25. The Tenancy between the Landlords A. the Tenant is terminated as of August 22, 2022,
in accordance with s. 91(1) of the Act.
26. The O. shall move out of the unit on or before March 21, 2023.
27. The O. shall pay to the Landlords $5,582.08. which represents outstanding daily
compensation for the use of the unit from July 23, 2022 to March 3, 2023.
28. The O. shall also pay to the Landlord $24.92 per day for compensation for the use
of the unit from March 4, 2023 to the date he moves out of the unit.
29. The O. shall also pay to the Landlord $53.00 for the cost of filing the application.
30. The total amount the O. owes the Landlord is $5,635.08.
31. If the O. does not pay the Landlord the full amount owing on or before March 21,
2023, the O. will start to owe interest. This will be simple interest calculated from
March 22, 2023 at 5.00% annually on the balance outstanding.
32. If the unit is not vacated on or before March 21, 2023, then starting March 22, 2023, the
Landlord may file this order with the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) so that the eviction
may be enforced.
33. Upon receipt of this order, the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) is directed to give vacant
possession of the unit to the Landlord on or after March 21, 2023.
March 10, 2023 ____________________________
Date Issued Jagger Benham
Member, Landlord A. Tenant Board
15 Grosvenor Street, Ground Floor,
Toronto ON M7A 2G6
If you have any questions about this order, call 416-645-8080 or toll free at 1-888-332-3234.
Order Page 4 of 5
File Number: LTB-L-042410-22
In accordance with section 81 of the Act, the part of this order relating to the eviction expires on
September 22, 2023 if the order has not been filed on or before this date with the Court
Enforcement Office (Sheriff) that has territorial jurisdiction where the rental unit is located.
2023 ONLTB 24797 (CanLII)
Order Page 5 of 5