LTB Order LTB-L-052839-22
- Citation
- 2023 ONLTB 31355
- Decided
- 2023-04-14
- Rental unit
- Upper, 36 EUCLID AVE LONDON ON N6C1C1
- Landlord
- C.R.
- Tenant
- J.R.
- RTA section
- s. 69
Order under Section 69
2023 ONLTB 31355 (CanLII)
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
Citation: R. v R., 2023 ONLTB 31355
Date: 2023-04-14
File Number: LTB-L-052839-22
In the matter of: Upper, 36 EUCLID AVE LONDON
ON N6C1C1
Between: C.R. Landlord
And
J.R. Tenant
C.R. (the 'Landlord') applied for an order to terminate the tenancy and evict J.R.
(the 'Tenant') because the Landlord in good faith requires possession of the rental unit for the
purpose of residential occupation for at least one year.
This application was heard by videoconference on March 1, 2023.
The Landlord, the Landlord’s representative D. Abraham and the Tenant attended the hearing.
Determinations:
1. As explained below, the Landlord has proven on a balance of probabilities the grounds for
termination of the tenancy. Therefore, the Tenant must move out of the rental unit on or
before July 31, 2023.
2. The Landlord served the Tenant with an N12 notice of termination seeking termination of
the tenancy for the purpose of residential occupation by the Landlord.
3. The termination date in the notice (the “N12 notice”) was November 30, 2022. The Landlord
has met the 60 day notice requirement of s.48(2) of the Act, and I am satisfied that the
Landlord has met the declaration requirement of s.72(1)(b) of the Act and the one month’s
compensation requirement of s. 48.1 of the Act.
4. In order to be successful in this application, the Landlord must satisfy the Board that at the
time of service of the N12 Notice, she required, in good faith, the rental unit for her own
Order Page 1 of 4
File Number: LTB-L-052839-22
use. In Salter v. Beljinac, 2001 CanLII 40231 (ON SCDC), the court clarified the Landlord’s
good faith requirement as follows:
2023 ONLTB 31355 (CanLII)
In my view, s.51(1) charges the finder of fact with the task of determining whether the
landlord’s professed intent to want to reclaim the unit for a family member is genuine, that
is, the notice to terminate the tenancy is made in good faith. The alternative File Number:
LTB-L-052839-22
finding of fact would be that the landlord does not have a genuine intent to reclaim
the unit for the purpose of residential occupation by a family member.
5. I am satisfied that, on a balance of probabilities, the Landlord, in good faith, requires
possession of the rental unit for the purpose of residential occupation.
6. The Landlord lives alone and testified the rental unit is better suited to her existing health
challenges. The Landlord testified she has been taking medications for progressive
balance/walking challenges. Although she does not have a formal medical diagnosis, she
described her physical challenges as experiencing numbness in her feet and at a times,
being unable to feel her feet. The Landlord’s existing residence, located on a 1-acre lot
and containing multiple sets of stairs, is no longer suitable given her physical limitations. In
contrast, the rental unit contains only one set of stairs at the entranceway and is located
entirely on one floor and within the city (unlike her current residence). The Landlord testified
she intends to install a second handrail on the entranceway.
7. The Tenant challenged the Landlord’s professed intent, stating he was informed in August
2022 that the Landlord intended to sell the rental unit. The Landlord does not deny
previously contemplating selling the rental unit and buying a one-floor home, but indicated
that upon further reflection in light of rising interest rates and the overall market, she decided
in September 2022 that it would be best to move into the rental unit.
8. The Tenant further questioned why he – or the Landlord – could not move into an identical,
vacant basement unit in the residential complex. The Landlord, in response, indicated the
vacant basement unit is not suitable as she is very sensitive to temperature and in addition
to being damp, the basement unit needs work. She indicated she does not plan to rent out
the basement unit. The Tenant acknowledged the Landlord has seen the rental unit
multiple times and testified the Landlord has mentioned her health issues to him for
somtime. When the Tenant was asked whether he thought the Landlord would move into
the rental unit, he stated he believed the Landlord would “move-in for a year” only.
9. Upon considering the parties’ testimony, including the Landlord’s familiarity with the
property and the Landlord’s expressed reasons for moving into the rental unit, I am satisfied
with the Landlord’s expressed intent.
Order Page 2 of 4
File Number: LTB-L-052839-22
Section 83
2023 ONLTB 31355 (CanLII)
10. Section 83 requires that the Board consider all the circumstances in the case, including the
Tenant’s and the Landlord’s situations, to determine if it would be appropriate to delay or
deny eviction in the form of section 83 relief.
11. The Tenant lives alone and indicated he is a senior on a fixed income. He testified he has
completed numerous housing applications without success, and has lived at the rental unit
approximately 5 years.
12. The Landlord proposed a termination date of March 31 or alternatively, April 30, 2023,
noting the Tenant has been given notice of the Landlord’s intention to move into the rental
unit for some time.
13. The Tenant noted he has encountered lengthy housing wait lists and expressed concern
and challenges finding alternative accommodations within his price budget. He indicated
he would have difficulty finding alternative accommodations on or before the Landlord’s
proposed termination of tenancy timeline of March 31 - April 30, 2023.
14. I have considered all of the disclosed circumstances of the Tenant and Landlord in
accordance with subsection 83(2) of the Act. While I am sympathetic to the Landlord’s
health situation and reasons for wanting to move into the rental unit, the Landlord does at
least have housing options and when balanced against the Tenant’s noted challenges in
finding alternative accommodations, I find it would not be unfair to postpone the eviction
until July 31, 2023 pursuant to subsection 83(1)(b) of the Act.
It is ordered that:
1. The tenancy between the Landlord and the Tenant is terminated. The Tenant must move
out of the rental unit on or before July 31, 2023.
2. If the unit is not vacated on or before July 31, 2023, then starting August 1, 2023, the
Landlord may file this order with the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) so that the eviction
may be enforced.
3. Upon receipt of this order, the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) is directed to give vacant
possession of the unit to the Landlord on or after August 1, 2023.
Order Page 3 of 4
File Number: LTB-L-052839-22
2023 ONLTB 31355 (CanLII)
April 14, 2023 ____________________________
Date Issued Peter Nicholson
Member, Landlord and Tenant Board
15 Grosvenor Street, Ground Floor,
Toronto ON M7A 2G6
If you have any questions about this order, call 416-645-8080 or toll free at 1-888-332-3234.
In accordance with section 81 of the Act, the part of this order relating to the eviction of the Tenant
expires on February 1, 2024 if the order has not been filed on or before this date with the Court
Enforcement Office (Sheriff) that has territorial jurisdiction where the rental unit is located.
Order Page 4 of 4