LTB Order LTB-L-057361-22
- Citation
- 2023 ONLTB 55000
- Decided
- 2023-08-14
- Rental unit
- 810, 28 Byng Avenue Toronto ON M2N4K3
- Landlord
- A.G.
- Tenant
- M.S.
- RTA section
- s. 69
Order under Section 69
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
Citation: G. v S., 2023 ONLTB 55000
Date: 2023-08-14
2023 ONLTB 55000 (CanLII)
File Number: LTB-L-057361-22
In the matter of: 810, 28 Byng Avenue
Toronto ON M2N4K3
Between: A.G. Landlord
Efat Sallahi
And
M.S. Tenant
Maryam Maleki
A.G. and Efat Sallahi (the 'Landlord') applied for an order to terminate the tenancy
and evict M.S. and Maryam Maleki (the 'Tenant') because:
• the Landlord in good faith requires possession of the rental unit for the purpose of
residential occupation for at least one year.
The Landlord also claimed compensation for each day the Tenant remained in the unit after the
termination date.
This application was heard by videoconference on April 18, 2023.
The Landlord and the Landlord’s representative Bilal Kinaci and the Landlord’s witness Jinoo
G.
And the Tenants attended the hearing.
Determinations:
1. As explained below, the Landlord has proven on a balance of probabilities the grounds for
termination of the tenancy and the claim for compensation in the application. Therefore,
the tenancy between the Landlord and the Tenants is terminated and the Tenants must
vacate the rental unit on or before September 30, 2023.
2. The Tenant was in possession of the rental unit on the date the application was filed.
3. N12 Notice of Termination
Landlord's Own Use
On October 11, 2022, the Landlord gave the Tenant an N12 notice of termination with the
termination date of December 14, 2022. The Landlord claims that they require vacant
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File Number: LTB-L-057361-22
possession of the rental unit for the purpose of residential occupation by the Landlord’s
daughter.
4. The N12 was served pursuant to section 49 of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (Act).
Section 49(1) requires that, in order to be successful in this application, the Landlord must
2023 ONLTB 55000 (CanLII)
establish that at the time of the service of the N12 Notice, the Landlord required, in good
faith, the unit for residential occupation.
5. The Landlord has compensated the Tenant an amount equal to one month's rent
by December 14, 2022.
6. The Landlord’s daughter testified that she wants to move into the rental unit as she
currently lives with her parents. She would like to move into the rental unit so that she can
become employed in the community where the rental unit is. The Tenants testified that the
reason for the notice is that the Landlord attempted to charge an illegal rent increase.
7. In Feeney v. Noble, 1994 CanLII 10538 (ON SC), the Court held that the test of good faith
is whether the Landlord has a genuine intention to occupy the premises and not the
reasonableness of the landlord’s proposal. This principle was upheld in Salter v. Beljinac
2001 CanLII 40231 (ON SCDC), where the Court held that the “good faith” requirement
simply means that the landlord sincerely intends to occupy the rental unit.
8. In the more recent case of Fava v. Harrison, 2014 ONSC 3352, the Divisional Court
affirmed that the motives of the landlord in seeking possession of the unit are “largely
irrelevant”, however the Board can consider the conduct and motives of the landlord to
draw inferences as to whether the landlord desires, to occupy the property in good faith. In
my view there is no reason why the principles from these cases, which involved
applications for the landlord’s own use.
9. I find that the Landlords requires the rental unit in good faith for the purpose of their
daughter’s residential occupation. I have considered all of the disclosed circumstances in
accordance with subsection 83(2) of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (the 'Act'), and
find that it would not be unfair to postpone the eviction until August 1, 2023 pursuant to
subsection 83(1)(b) of the Act.
Daily compensation, NSF charges, rent deposit
10. The Tenant was required to pay the Landlord $8,835.62 in daily compensation for use and
occupation of the rental unit for the period from December 15, 2022 to April 18, 2023.
11. Based on the Monthly rent, the daily compensation is $70.68. This amount is calculated as
follows: $2,150.00 x 12, divided by 365 days.
12. The Landlord incurred costs of $186.00 for filing the application and is entitled to
reimbursement of those costs.
13. The Landlord collected a rent deposit of $2,150.00 from the Tenant and this deposit is still
being held by the Landlord. Interest on the rent deposit, in the amount of $0.00 is owing to
the Tenant for the period from June 15, 2021.
14. In accordance with subsection 106(10) of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006, (the ‘Act')
the last month's rent deposit shall be applied to the rent for the last month of the tenancy.
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File Number: LTB-L-057361-22
15. The Landlord’s daughter testified that she would like to take possession of the rental unit
as soon as possible because the delay in the Tenants vacating the rental unit has caused
her to lose time for her athletic training and job sourcing. I have considered all of the
2023 ONLTB 55000 (CanLII)
disclosed circumstances in accordance with subsection 83(2) of the Residential Tenancies
Act, 2006 (the 'Act'), and find that it would not be unfair to postpone the eviction until
August 25, 2023 pursuant to subsection 83(1)(b) of the Act.
16. The Landlord’s daughter does not have employment in place or prove that the athletic
training she testified she could do in the community of the rental unit are urgent
circumstances to occupy the rental unit immediately.
17. The Tenants are newcomers to Canada and have faced challenges finding housing.
Delaying the eviction until September 30, 2023 will allow the Tenants more time to find
alternate housing and support services for newcomers experiencing housing challenges
that may assist them in relocating. I find to allow the Landlord’s daughter to move in
immediately given the Tenant’s circumstances would prejudice the Tenants.
It is ordered that:
1. The tenancy between the Landlords and the Tenants is terminated. The Tenants must
move out of the rental unit on or before September 30, 2023.
2. The Tenant shall pay to the Landlord $8,835.62, which represents compensation for the
use of the unit from December 15, 2022 to April 18, 2023.
3. The Tenant shall pay to the Landlord $186.00 for the cost of filing the application.
4. The Landlord owes $2,150.00 which is the amount of the rent deposit and interest on the
rent deposit, and this is deducted from the amount owing by the Tenant.
5. The total amount the Tenant owes the Landlord is $6,871.62.
6. If the Tenant does not pay the Landlord the full amount owing on or before August 25,
2023, the Tenant will start to owe interest. This will be simple interest calculated
from August 26, 2023 at 6.00% annually on the balance outstanding.
7. If the unit is not vacated on or before September 30, 2023, then starting October 1, 2023,
the Landlords may file this order with the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) so that the
eviction may be enforced.
8. Upon receipt of this order, the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) is directed to give vacant
possession of the unit to the Landlords on or after October 1, 2023.
August 14, 2023
Date Issued Maria Shaw
Member, Landlord and Tenant Board
15 Grosvenor Street, Ground Floor,
Toronto ON M7A 2G6
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File Number: LTB-L-057361-22
If you have any questions about this order, call 416-645-8080 or toll free at 1-888-332-3234.
In accordance with section 81 of the Act, the part of this order relating to the eviction of the
Tenant expires on February 26, 2024 if the order has not been filed on or before this date with the
2023 ONLTB 55000 (CanLII)
Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) that has territorial jurisdiction where the rental unit is located.
Order Page 4 of 4