LTB Order LTB-L-075120-22
- Citation
- 2023 ONLTB 30576
- Decided
- 2023-04-14
- Rental unit
- 1-125 PAGE ST ST CATHARINES ON L2R4A8
- Landlord
- A.H.
- Tenant
- the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 Citation: Herosilla v Merritt, 2023 ONLTB 30576 2023 ONLTB 30576 (CanLII) Date: 2023
- RTA section
- s. 21.2
Order under Section 21.2 of the Statutory Powers Procedure Act and the
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
Citation: H. v Merritt, 2023 ONLTB 30576
2023 ONLTB 30576 (CanLII)
Date: 2023-04-14
File Number: LTB-L-075120-22-RV
In the matter of: 1-125 PAGE ST
ST CATHARINES ON L2R4A8
Between: A.H. Landlord
And
Dale Merritt Tenant
Review Order
A.H. (the 'Landlord') applied for an order to terminate the tenancy and evict Dale
Merritt (the 'Tenant') because the Tenant failed to meet a condition specified in the order issued
by the Board on October 14, 2022, with respect to application LTB-L-005530-22.
This application was resolved by order LTB-L-075120-22 issued on February 24, 2023. The
hearing for this application was held on February 14, 2023, but neither party attended the
hearing. The Landlord’s application was dismissed as abandoned.
On March 1, 2023, the Landlord the requested a review of the order and that the order be stayed
until the request to review the order is resolved.
On March 2, 2023, interim order LTB-L-075120-22-RV-IN was issued, staying the order issued
on February 24, 2023.
The request for review was heard in by videoconference on March 23, 2023.
The Landlord, the Landlord’s legal representative, Francisco Gomez, the Tenant and the Tenant’s
Housing Caseworker, Annelise Morton, attended the hearing.
Determinations:
The Request for Review
1. The Landlord says he was not reasonably able to participate in the hearing that took place
on February 14, 2023, because he did not receive the notice of hearing.
2. According to the Board file, there is no confirmation that the notice of hearing was actually
emailed to the Landlord or to the Landlord’s legal representative. The Board file also
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indicates that the notice of hearing was mailed to the Landlord on February 24, 2023,
which was after the hearing took place.
3. Based on the documents in the file, I was satisfied that the Landlord failed to receive the
notice of hearing and he was therefore not reasonably able to participate in the hearing
2023 ONLTB 30576 (CanLII)
that took place on February 14, 2023. I therefore granted the Landlord’s request for review
and proceeded to hear the merits of the Landlord’s L4 application.
The L4 Application
4. The consent order issued on October 14, 2022, provides that the Landlord can apply to the
Board under section 78 of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (the 'Act') without notice to
the Tenant to terminate the tenancy and evict the Tenant if the Tenant does not meet
certain conditions in the order. This application was filed within 30 days of the alleged
breaches.
a) The Breaches
5. By way of background, the residential complex is a large house which has five
independent rental units throughout. Each unit is a bachelor style or has one bedroom and
the majority of the tenants are single individuals.
6. I find that the Tenant has failed to meet the following two conditions specified in the
consent order:
Placing non-collectable garbage items at the curb of the residential complex;
and
Placing garbage and other items on the common shared stairway of the
residential complex in such a way that causes a fire or health hazard or
impedes access by the Landlord for work that needs to be done.
7. The Landlord showed numerous pictures taken by himself, a pest control technician and
another tenant in the complex over the course of several days. The pictures show:
bulky furniture items and other garbage on the curb of the complex;
garbage and large items in the shared stairwell and landing outside the rental
unit; and
bicycles and large furniture on the stairs and in the common hallways blocking
entry to the complex and to other units.
8. The Landlord’s first batch of pictures were taken outside the complex and show several
large pieces of furniture, including a couch, as well as several black garbage bags, coat
racks and other items lying next to the house. Another picture shows a pile of garbage in
bags sitting on the front lawn. The Landlord says he knows these are the Tenant’s
belongings because he saw security camera footage of the Tenant and his guests placing
these items outside the complex.
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9. The Landlord’s second batch of pictures show a large pile of black garbage bags in the
stairwell as well as several large items that tend to move and change over time including a
large laundry basket filled with items, a coat rack, a chair, a large piece of ply wood, a mop
and bucket, a large bookshelf and other items. The pictures show these items in the
stairwell beginning on October 14, 2022, until at least October 22, 2022. The Landlord filed
2023 ONLTB 30576 (CanLII)
their L4 application on October 27, 2022.
10. The Landlord’s final batch of pictures show the Tenant’s bicycles at the bottom of the
shared stairwell as well as a large couch blocking the bottom of the stairs. These pictures
were taken over the course of approximately three days. The Landlord says he knows that
the bicycles belong to the Tenant and his guests because his insurance agent conducted
an inspection at one point, saw these bicycles and declared them a fire hazard because
they blocked the entrance to the complex and other units. The Landlord then spoke to the
Tenant about his bicycles at that time, and the pictures contain the same bicycles he
spoke to the Tenant about.
11. The Tenant says that none of these batches of pictures represent an actual breach of the
consent order. First, the Tenant denies that the items and garbage left outside are his.
Second, he says that the large pile of items in the landing are not garbage but are his
personal belongings that were left outside while pest control treated the rental unit on
October 14, 2022. Finally, the Tenant agrees that the couch is his, but he says it was
brand new and he was in the course of moving it into his rental unit when the picture was
taken. For the following reasons, I am not persuaded by the Tenant’s explanations.
12. First, the Tenant’s overall testimony was vague, lacked sufficient detail and tended to be
inconsistent. He also tended to focus on the perceived harassment he has faced from the
Landlord rather than provide clear explanations about the Landlord’s pictures and
testimony.
13. Also, the Landlord admits that the rental unit was treated for pests on October 14, 2022,
and I find that likely explains why the Tenant left a pile of his belongings outside the rental
unit on the landing on that day. However, when asked why he failed to bring his belongings
into the unit for at least the next 7 days, the Tenant said that the treatment made the pests
worse and he had no interest in bringing his belongings back inside. I am not persuaded
by the Tenant’s testimony on this point. Instead, it appears to me that much of the pile is
garbage that the Tenant has chosen to store on the landing. I would also note that the
Landlord provided a picture of the inside of the Tenant’s unit which is crowded and piled
with more garbage, large items and furniture. Taken altogether, I am satisfied that the
Landlord’s pictures establish that the Tenant left garbage and other large items on the
landing for several days and this violates the conditions the Tenant agreed to.
14. Finally, although the Tenant says that the couch on the stairs is brand new and he was in
the process of moving it upstairs, I am not persuaded by the Tenant’s testimony. There is
one individual who can be seen in the picture, but rather than appearing to move or lift the
couch, it appears that this person is attempting to squeeze by the couch to get upstairs. In
short, nothing in this picture confirms the Tenant’s testimony that he was moving the couch
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into the rental unit. Instead, the couch appears to be left blocking almost the entire stairwell
as well as the entrance to the rental units at the bottom of the stairs.
15. Based on the evidence before me, I am satisfied that the Tenant has repeatedly breached
the conditions set out in the consent order. The Tenant’s testimony on these points was
2023 ONLTB 30576 (CanLII)
vague and inconsistent and the Landlord provided numerous pictures taken by different
individuals over the course of several days which show that the Tenant has repeatedly
breached the conditions set out in the consent order.
b) Relief From Eviction
16. As I am satisfied that the Tenant breached the consent order, the next issue before me is
whether, after considering all of the circumstances, it would be unfair to grant relief from
eviction.
17. I have considered all of the disclosed circumstances in accordance with subsection 83(2)
of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 (the 'Act'). In particular, I asked the Tenant and his
caseworker at the hearing whether there were any disabilities or other concerns that have
resulted in the behaviour described above. Both the Tenant and the caseworker denied
that the Tenant is experiencing any disabilities that have contributed to the behaviour. I am
therefore satisfied that the Duty to Accommodate is not engaged in this instance.
18. I have considered that the Landlord has already attempted to work with the Tenant by
reaching a detailed consent order with very clear conditions. Before the conditions were
enforceable, the Landlord gave the Tenant and his caseworker 11 days in order to put a
plan in place to be able to adhere to the conditions. The Tenant reached this consent order
with the assistance of his previous housing caseworker who was present with him at the
original hearing. I have also considered that the Tenant is living in close quarters with other
residents and his behaviour is negatively impacting those tenants.
19. However, I have also considered that the Tenant has lived in the rental unit along with his
girlfriend since approximately June 1, 2021. I have also considered the testimony from the
Tenant’s housing caseworker when she says that the Tenant is part of a vulnerable
population that is at high risk of homelessness.
20. Based on the Tenant’s vulnerability, and after considering all of the circumstances, I find
that it would not be unfair to postpone the eviction until May 31, 2023, pursuant to
subsection 83(1)(b) of the Act.
It is ordered that:
1. The Landlord’s request to review order LTB-L-075120-22 issued on February 24, 2023, is
granted. The order is cancelled and replaced with the following:
2. The tenancy between the Landlord and the Tenant is terminated. The Tenant must move
out of the rental unit on or before May 31, 2023.
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3. If the unit is not vacated on or before May 31, 2023, then starting June 1, 2023, the
Landlord may file this order with the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) so that the eviction
may be enforced.
4. Upon receipt of this order, the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff) is directed to give vacant
2023 ONLTB 30576 (CanLII)
possession of the unit to the Landlord on or after June 1, 2023.
April 14, 2023
Date Issued Laura Hartslief
Member, Landlord and Tenant Board
15 Grosvenor Street, Ground Floor
Toronto ON M7A 2G6
If you have any questions about this order, call 416-645-8080 or toll free at 1-888-332-3234.
In accordance with section 81 of the Act, the part of this order relating to the eviction expires on
December 1, 2023, if the order has not been filed on or before this date with the Court
Enforcement Office (Sheriff) that has territorial jurisdiction where the rental unit is located.
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